[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/soucasne-vzdelavani-studentu-v-oboru-vseobecna-sestra\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/soucasne-vzdelavani-studentu-v-oboru-vseobecna-sestra\/","headline":"Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed student\u016f v oboru V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra","name":"Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed student\u016f v oboru V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra","description":"Studijn\u00ed obor v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra se \u0159ad\u00ed do studijn\u00edho programu O\u0161et\u0159ovatelstv\u00ed a je regulov\u00e1n z\u00e1konem 96\/2004 Sb. Z\u00e1kon o nel\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch zdravotnick\u00fdch…","datePublished":"2021-09-15","dateModified":"2023-04-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6eaf701939e92690bed32d6f2e2c0f9e1355f2e3837c1fb45fbfacf848239e2d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6eaf701939e92690bed32d6f2e2c0f9e1355f2e3837c1fb45fbfacf848239e2d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tauh.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sestra%201.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sestra%201.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/soucasne-vzdelavani-studentu-v-oboru-vseobecna-sestra\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":832,"articleBody":"Studijn\u00ed obor v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra se \u0159ad\u00ed do studijn\u00edho programu O\u0161et\u0159ovatelstv\u00ed a je regulov\u00e1n z\u00e1konem 96\/2004 Sb. Z\u00e1kon o nel\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch zdravotnick\u00fdch povol\u00e1n\u00edch. Obor V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra vznikl v roce 1996, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e se p\u0159ed t\u00edmto rokem u\u017e\u00edvalo ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho ozna\u010den\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed sestra. Ozna\u010den\u00ed v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra je u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no ofici\u00e1ln\u011b pro \u017eensk\u00e9 i mu\u017esk\u00e9 absolventy stejnojmenn\u00e9ho studijn\u00edho programu a v n\u00e1sledn\u00e9m zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed na t\u00e9to pozici. Obor v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 studovat do roku 2008 (v roce 2004 byli p\u0159ijati posledn\u00ed uchaze\u010di) na st\u0159edn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. N\u00e1sledn\u011b byl obor omezen pouze na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed odborn\u00e9 \u0161koly a vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly a na st\u0159edn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch zapo\u010dalo vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v oboru zdravotnick\u00fd asistent (v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zm\u011bn\u011bno na obor praktick\u00e1 sestra). Odborn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, kter\u00e9 jsou v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 sestry kompetentn\u00ed vykon\u00e1vat jsou regulov\u00e1ny vyhl\u00e1\u0161kou 391\/2017 Sb. Vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka o \u010dinnostech zdravotnick\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f (d\u0159\u00edve vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka 55\/2011 Sb.). Tato vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka p\u0159esn\u011b definuje jednotliv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, ke kter\u00fdm jsou v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 sestry (a dal\u0161\u00ed nel\u00e9ka\u0159\u0161t\u00ed zdravotni\u010dt\u00ed pracovn\u00edci) kompetentn\u00ed. Znalost vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 pro absolventy oboru, proto\u017ee br\u00e1n\u00ed tomu, aby doch\u00e1zelo k p\u0159ekra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed kompetenc\u00ed zdravotnick\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f, co\u017e je bohu\u017eel st\u00e1le \u010dast\u00fd jev na pracovi\u0161t\u00edch poskytuj\u00edc\u00edch zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika je nav\u00edc unik\u00e1tem, co se t\u00fd\u010de p\u0159esn\u011b definovan\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed zdravotnick\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f, nebo\u0165 v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch Evropsk\u00e9 unie i cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta jsou popisy pracovn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch sester a dal\u0161\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f definov\u00e1ny obecn\u011bji.\u00a0A\u010dkoliv\u00a0jednotliv\u00e9 instituce poskytuj\u00edc\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed v oboru v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra mohou obsahovat trochu rozd\u00edlnou skladbu p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, osnova po\u017eadavk\u016f na vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed je stejn\u00e1 a vych\u00e1z\u00ed z po\u017eadavk\u016f Evropsk\u00e9 unie. V\u011bt\u0161ina p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou na vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch a vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch vyu\u010dov\u00e1ny jsou stejn\u00e9 a jsou kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pro tento obor. Mezi tyto p\u0159edm\u011bty typicky pat\u0159\u00ed anatomie, fyziologie, o\u0161et\u0159ovatelstv\u00ed, prvn\u00ed pomoc, psychologie, d\u00e1le tak\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty vztahuj\u00edc\u00ed se k poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed specializovan\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de jako nap\u0159.: o\u0161et\u0159ovatelsk\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de v intern\u011b, chirurgii, geriatrii, pediatrii, neurologii a jin\u00fdch. Vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch sester zahrnuje tak\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v latinsk\u00e9m jazyce a dal\u0161\u00edm ciz\u00edm jazyce jako je anglick\u00fd jazyk. Dal\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159edm\u011bty vyu\u010dovan\u00fdmi v r\u00e1mci oboru v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra jsou nap\u0159.: biochemie, biofyzika, v\u00fdzkum v o\u0161et\u0159ovatelstv\u00ed nebo management a ekonomika. Ned\u00edlnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed studia oboru v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra je tak\u00e9 praktick\u00e1 v\u00fduka, kdy student oboru mus\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu t\u0159\u00edlet\u00e9ho kvalifika\u010dn\u00edho studia splnit 2300 hodin praxe, kterou studenti pln\u00ed na pracovi\u0161t\u00edch poskytuj\u00edc\u00edch akutn\u00ed a n\u00e1slednou l\u016f\u017ekovou p\u00e9\u010di nebo ambulantn\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. S pl\u00e1nem praxe jsou studenti sezn\u00e1meni na po\u010d\u00e1tku studia\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed instituce.\u00a0Absolventi oboru v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed diplom dokl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd stupe\u0148 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a mohou b\u00fdt p\u0159ijati do pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru na pozici v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cR nebo v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Absolventi bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho studia mohou d\u00e1le pokra\u010dovat v navazuj\u00edc\u00edch magistersk\u00fdch studijn\u00edch programech\u00a0v r\u00e1mci specializa\u010dn\u00edho studia. Absolventi VO\u0160 i V\u0160 si tak\u00e9 mohou doplnit specializace ve specializa\u010dn\u00edch kurzech neuniverzitn\u00edho typu a z\u00edskat ozna\u010den\u00ed v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra specializovan\u00e1 (pro p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 odv\u011btv\u00ed specializace, nap\u0159. intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de).Pr\u00e1ce v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 sestry je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 a bude pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 v\u017edy a v\u0161ude. Studium je velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 ve sv\u00e9 denn\u00ed i kombinovan\u00e9 form\u011b, ale poskytuje absolvent\u016fm kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 znalosti a dovednosti, kter\u00e9 jsou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b velmi \u017e\u00e1dan\u00e9 na\u00a0pracovn\u00edm poli. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice jsou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b stovky voln\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst pro v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 sestry. Bohu\u017eel z\u00e1jemci o tento studijn\u00ed obor jsou \u010dasto odrazov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dnost\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edch zkou\u0161ek a studia a tak\u00e9 ne zcela ide\u00e1ln\u00edm finan\u010dn\u00edm ohodnocen\u00edm. Ov\u0161em n\u00e1sledkem sou\u010dasn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se pandemie koronaviru si spole\u010dnost za\u010dala v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch sester v\u00edce v\u00e1\u017eit a za\u010dalo doch\u00e1zet tak\u00e9 ke zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0finan\u010dn\u00edho ohodnocen\u00ed,\u00a0m\u016f\u017eeme se tak t\u011b\u0161it, \u017ee v budoucnu snad dojde k n\u00e1r\u016fstu\u00a0z\u00e1jemc\u016f o obor.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed student\u016f v oboru V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra","item":"https:\/\/www.tauh.cz\/soucasne-vzdelavani-studentu-v-oboru-vseobecna-sestra\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]